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Organizational Research Methods
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Text Mining in Qualitative Research

Application of an Unsupervised Learning Method

Nina Janasik

Helsinki University of Technology, Finland

Timo Honkela

Helsinki University of Technology, Finland

Henrik Bruun

Pieni Kirahvi Oy Ab, Helsinki, Finland

The article provides an introduction to and a demonstration of the self-organizing map (SOM) method for organizational researchers interested in the use of qualitative data. The SOM is a versatile quantitative method very commonly used across many disciplines to analyze large data sets. The outcome of the SOM analysis is a map in which entities are positioned according to similarity. The authors' argument is that text mining using the SOM is particularly effective in improving inference quality within qualitative research. SOM creates multiple well-grounded perspectives on the data and thus improves the quality of the concepts and categories used in the analysis.

Key Words: grounded theory • constructivism • self-organizing map • text mining • document interpretation

This version was published on July 1, 2009

Organizational Research Methods, Vol. 12, No. 3, 436-460 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1094428108317202


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